What is the primary goal of Military Information Support Operations (MISO)?

The primary goal of Military Information Support Operations (MISO) is to influence the behavior of foreign audiences. MISO, formerly known as Psychological Operations (PSYOP), is specifically designed to communicate and influence behaviors, beliefs, and decision-making of target audiences—often in enemy territories or among neutral populations. This can involve disseminating truthful information, promoting friendly messages, or undermining adversarial views. Effectively, the overarching aim is to create a strategic advantage by shaping perceptions and opinions to align with U.S. objectives, ultimately leading to actions that support military and diplomatic goals.

The focus on influencing foreign audiences distinguishes MISO from operations that primarily protect critical information or gather intelligence. While protecting information and intelligence gathering are both vital aspects of military operations, they do not encapsulate the intentional and strategic approach of MISO in altering perceptions and behaviors. Misleading military leadership is contrary to the foundational principles of MISO, which emphasizes ethical considerations and the truthful representation of information. Thus, the correct response highlights the central purpose of MISO in modern military strategy.